The Biden administration announced Thursday a new climate goal to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 61% to 66% by 2035, building on its previous commitment under the Paris Agreement.
President Joe Biden revealed the plan in a video statement, calling it “the boldest climate agenda in American history.” Biden highlighted the economic benefits of renewable energy projects, including job creation and investment opportunities.
The United States previously pledged a 50% to 52% reduction by 2030, based on 2005 levels, and aims to reach net-zero emissions by 2050. The new interim target aligns with the Paris Agreement’s objective to limit global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels.
“Our actions are creating cleaner air and water, healthier environments, and more good-paying jobs,” Biden said.
The administration touted advancements in renewable energy, conservation efforts, and pollution-reduction standards. Senior officials emphasized that even with a potential shift in federal leadership, subnational actors, such as governors, mayors, and private companies, could maintain progress.
The U.S. Climate Alliance, a coalition of 24 state governors, supported the announcement. “This new goal will guide us toward a cleaner, safer future,” said New York Gov. Kathy Hochul.
However, challenges remain. A University of Maryland study found that reversing Biden’s key policies, such as the Inflation Reduction Act, could reduce projected emission cuts to 48% by 2035, well below the new target.
President-elect Donald Trump has vowed to withdraw the U.S. from the Paris Agreement and reinvigorate fossil fuel production. Despite this, Biden officials believe that ongoing projects and momentum in renewable energy will sustain progress.
“The U.S. is adding record capacity to its grid, with 96% of that electricity being clean,” said Ali Zaidi, White House climate advisor.
As countries update their climate pledges under the Paris Agreement, the administration views its new goal as a signal of continued U.S. commitment to combating climate change.